Rehearsing With Friends: Getting Natural Performances From Non-Actors
Your actors may be classmates or siblings. A few rehearsal games help them sound like real people.
Rehearse away from the camera. Sit in a circle and read the scene together before anyone is pointing a lens at them. People relax when there is no pressure, and you can fix confusing lines early.
Talk about the character, not the performance. Instead of saying be sadder, ask what the character wants in this moment and what is stopping them. A clear goal produces a more honest performance than any instruction about feelings.
Let them use their own words. If a line feels stiff, ask the actor to say it how they would say it. Keep the meaning, but allow natural phrasing. Then update the script.
Try the scene several ways. Run the same moment fast, then slow, then whispered. Different speeds reveal what works and take away the worry of getting it wrong.
Give one note at a time. Too many instructions will freeze an actor. Choose the most important thing, say it kindly, and run another take. Keep takes short and fun. Energy fades after many repetitions. Take a break, play a quick game, then return.
Show what you want, carefully. Acting the line yourself can make people copy you instead of finding their own version. Describe the goal instead. Praise something specific. I loved the way you paused before opening the door helps more than great job.
Respect their comfort. If someone is nervous, uncomfortable with a scene, or tired, listen. A kind set makes better films, and your friends will want to work with you again.
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